Severe Weather Continues in the Midwest, Ramping up in the East.

Severe Weather is continuing today and tonight in the Midwest, with a moderate risk of severe weather, up from yesterday’s enhanced risk. There is also an enhanced risk for both wind and tornadoes, with Northern Illinois and Southeastern Iowa under the greatest risk.

Severe weather continues with an upgraded risk in the Midwest. Image provided by NOAA

 

Starting in the Midwest, and the region of moderate severe weather, wind and tornadoes are the greatest threats. Northern Illinois is currently at the highest risk, with a 60-74% chance of destructive winds at any point within 25 miles of a location in that region. Northwest Indiana has a 45-59% risk within the same 25-mile range. The hatched region indicates elevated risk of 75 mph gusts, up from 50 mph in non-hatched areas, from downbursts or microbursts that can down trees or power lines, tear shingles off of roofs, and potentially destroy smaller and less structurally sound buildings.

Wind risk for the Midwest, with a hatched (75mph risk) covering much of the region. Image provided by NOAA

 

Northern Illinois has the highest risk of tornadoes, with a 15-29% chance of a tornado within 25 miles of any point in the dark red-shaded region. This region also has an elevated risk of a tornado being at least EF3, indicated by the left-leaning hatched region. Michigan, Missouri, Iowa, and Wisconsin have a 10-14% risk of a tornado, again within 25 miles of a point in the yellow shaded region. The dashed-hatched region indicates an elevated risk of a tornado being at least EF2 and extends across Michigan beyond the 10-14% risk. Tornadoes include all of the high-end wind threats and now also include potentially flipped vehicles or significant damage to well-built structures. Hail is also likely, with northern Illinois and northeastern Missouri potentially seeing 2-inch hail.

Tornado risk is centralized in Northern Illinois. The left-tilted hatched region represents a high potential of EF3 tornadoes, and the dashed EF2. Image provided by NOAA

 

Moving over to the northeast, the greatest threats in this area tonight is wind and hail. Washington, D.C., Baltimore, and Philadelphia are at the highest risk, with a 30-44% chance of severe wind, while New York is just outside it in the 15-29% range. While coastal cities are used to strong sea breezes being amplified through narrow urban corridors, severe wind generally blows in a different direction than expected and is stronger than a simple sea breeze.  Severe Hail is also expected, with a 5-14% chance of quarter-sized hail across the northeast.

Wind risk in the Eastern US is centralized around coastal cities, though it extends across Pennsylvania. Image provided by NOAA
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